7 Common Questions About IRS Offers in Compromise

1. What is an Offer in Compromise?For more information about who qualifies as a low
An OIC is an IRS tax resolution program that allows aincome taxpayer, check out this page on the IRS’
taxpayer to settle their IRS back tax liability by payingwebsite .
less than they owe. The amount of a taxpayer’s5. Will an Offer in Compromise remove a wage
needs to pay will vary depending on the taxpayer’sgarnishment or bank levy?
unique financial situation, as well as his or her originalHaving an OIC accepted will not automatically remove
liability amount. However, it is usually significantly lessa wage garnishment or bank levy. However, an
than the tax debt owed. The IRS will only accept aaccepted OIC will resolve your tax liability with the IRS
taxpayer’s OIC if it is equal to or greater than theso that you can request to have your garnishment or
reasonable collection potential, which is the IRS’slevy released.
measurement of the taxpayer’s ability to pay their6. How long does it take for the IRS to decide on an
debt. Most taxpayer’s will not qualify for thisOffer in Compromise?
program.It can take the IRS several months to review your OIC.
2. What fees will I have to pay when I submit my OIC?Additionally, once the IRS performs an initial review,
You will need to pay a $150.00 application fee, as wellthey may have questions or require clarification from
as a check or money order for 20% of the lump sumpyou regarding some of the representations that were
offer.made in the OIC. As such, there is really no way to tell
3. What will happen if I submit my offer without thehow long it will take for the IRS to respond to your
20% payment?OIC.
If you submit your offer without the 20% payment,7. What if my Offer in Compromise is rejected?
then the IRS will reject your offer as not processable,If your OIC is rejected, you still have other options to
and will return your OIC and $150.00 application feeresolve your tax debt. You might qualify for placement
back to you.into Currently Not Collectible status, which would
4. Is there any way to submit my offer without theessentially end all IRS collection activity on your
application fee or 20% payment?account unless your financial situation changes. Or, you
Yes, the IRS will allow you to submit an offer withoutmight qualify for an Installment Agreement that would
the $150.00 application fee or the 20% payment if youallow you to pay off your tax debt through
meet the IRS’s low-income taxpayer requirements.manageable monthly payments.