From Small Business To Big Business: Gap Inc

Often when you think of trendy hip clothing retailersdeveloping the decision was made to start their own
you will think of Gap. The chain that is based in Sanprivate label brands. By 1976 they were ready for their
Francisco, California was founded by Donald Fisherbig coming out party as the company was able to go
and Doris Fisher in 1969. Today it operates over 3,000public on both the New York and Pacific stock
stores and employs over 150,000 people all over theexchanges. Their initial public offering was for 1.2 million
world. In addition to its trademark brand it also ownsshares.
and operates Banana Republic and Old Navy storesThey have two other trademark brands that operate
as well.their own stores. Banana Republic which was bought
When Donald and Doris Fisher opened that first storein 1983 is an upscale line of clothing but began as a
in 1969 they did so in a theatre located on Oceancatalog merchant featuring safari themed clothes. The
Avenue in San Jose, California. Early on it featuredother one Old Navy was launched in 1994 and is
Levi's blue jeans, records and tapes. They wereknown as a value chain but with a specialty flair.
located near San Francisco State University and wereTogether the three brands make up Gap Inc. as it is
trying to appeal to that younger hip generation. Shortlyknown today.
after opening though they decided to discontinue sellingOver the years Gap Inc. has had its share of
the records and tapes and to concentrate on sellingproblems. Everything from bad marketing and lack of
clothes.focus to trademark disputes and labor issues. But they
Gap saw a great deal of early success as they werecontinue to work through these problems. Just imagine
able to hit on what the younger generation wanted tothough the fact that a company with over 3,000
wear at the time. This look consisted of blue jeans andstores and 150,000 employees began as one store in
white cotton t-shirts otherwise known as the "basican old theatre near a college. Donald Fisher and Doris
look". By 1970 their store was doing a brisk $2 million aFisher had an idea and after finding some success
year in sales. They soon realized they would have towith that idea they were not afraid to run with it.
expand. And expand they did. By 1973 they hadRegardless of the troubles of recent years they have
grown to 25 stores and were able to open their firstleft a legacy that will survive well into the future. And
of soon to be many east coast locations in Voorhees,giving others inspiration that they if those two can build
New Jersey.something so great why can't we all.
In 1974 realizing the name recognition the brand was