Household Employment Taxes

After attending an APNA (Alliance of ProfessionalIn addition, there are State and Federal Income taxes
Nanny Agencies) conference in beautiful Destin, Florida,that may or may not be withheld depending on the
it became apparent to me that Household payrollagreement between you and the employee. If you do
taxes are becoming more of a talked-about issue.withhold these taxes, you need to refer to your state's
Although most people who hire household staff wouldwithholding guidelines.
still prefer not being troubled by the nuisance of figuringYou will also need to pay Federal and State
out the taxes and paying the extra amountsUnemployment Tax. What are the advantages to
necessary to hire an employee, there are a number ofdoing payroll taxes on my employee aside from the
converts who understand the importance of doing so.fact that it is a legal requirement by law?
If you are a household employer who is still unsureThere are a few advantages to doing the right thing.
about the process, consider the following:First of all, you can pay your employee with pre-tax
What is a Household Employer? A householdfunds through a Dependent Care Assistance Plan
employer is defined as someone who pays an(DCAP) that is a tax-exempt fund that your employer
individual $1,500 or more in a calendar quarter towould offer as a benefit. This plan allows you to
perform duties in or around their home on a regularcontribute up to $5,000 of your pre-tax earnings to an
basis.individual Dependent Care Account. The money in this
An example of a household employee would be aaccount is then used to cover dependent care
Nanny, Housekeeper, Cook, Home Health Aide and aexpenses free of taxes.
Private Nurse, to name a few. The other importantFor those who do not have access to a Dependent
issue is how much control you as the employer haveCare Account, you may claim a tax credit for Child or
over the employee from a management standpoint.Dependent Care on your income tax return at the end
For example: if you determine the work hours, whereof the year.
the employee works and their responsibilities, youYou can take a tax credit of 20% to 35% of qualifying
would be considered a household employer.childcare expenses up to $3,000 for one dependent or
On the other hand, an employee can be considered anup to $6,000 for two or more dependents. (Only one
independent contractor if this person has an officeof these tax savings options may be used each year.)
elsewhere, comes to work with tools (cleaningKeep in mind that you cannot take advantage of any
equipment, etc.), and works unsupervised for manyof this unless you can prove that you have an
different people. Now that you have determined thatemployee on payroll.
your employee is not an independent contractor andSo now that you more or less understand what is
you are a household employer, what does this mean?required of you as an employer of a household
As an employer of a household employee, you areemployee, where can you turn to have someone do
responsible for withholding taxes and remitting them tothis tedious task of payroll taxes for you?
the tax agencies throughout the year. YourThere are a number of companies out there who do
employee's wages fall under the Federal Insurancethis type of payroll tax service, but only a few
Contribution Act (FICA), so a portion of the wages youcompanies specialize in the "nanny payroll tax". Some
pay must be withheld and paid as Social Security andof the leaders in this field are: Breedlove &
Medicare taxes. Both you and your employee areAssociates, GTM and Home Work Solutions. They are
required to pay a percentage (7.65%) of theall solid companies who have been at it for many
employee's gross wages. If you want to pay the entireyears and provide excellent service to their clients.
amount yourself, you can do so and list the employee'sThey are there to make this part of being a household
share as n additional taxable gross income.employer - simple and hassle-free.