Investing - How To Stretch Your IRA Tax-Free

Income taxes are a great inhibitor to building wealth. I'vein income and still been worth over $4 million!
talked about the power of stretching an IRA acrossIn this example, we used a Traditional IRA. A
multiple generations and how it can build tremendousTraditional IRA provides a tax deduction when you put
wealth. Now, I'll show you how it can be done incomemoney into it, but then you have to pay taxes on
tax-free.every dollar when you take it out. In our example,
Last week I shared a little-known secret of how toassuming a 30% income tax rate, approximately
legally turn an investment of $3500 per year into$3,600,000 would have been lost to income taxes! If
MILLIONS AND MILLIONS OF DOLLARS. No, it wasn'tthe remaining money in the account was withdrawn it
by winning the lottery! It was through the power ofcould result in over $1.2 million in additional taxes. So
'stretching' an IRA.almost $5 million is lost to income taxes!
Most people think that when they inherit an IRA thatIf Sam had used a Roth IRA instead he would not
they have to take all the money out and pay taxes onhave received a tax write-off each year he invested
it right away. But the IRS allows someone who hasthe $3500. On the other hand, there would NOT be
inherited an IRA to 'stretch' it over their life expectancy.ANY income tax on the distributions. In other words,
They are only required to take out a small portionthe $12 million in distributions plus the $4 million left in the
each year, allowing the rest to continue growing withinaccount could have all been used FREE from income
the account.tax! That's the power of the Roth IRA.
In the last article a greatly oversimplified example wasThe power to compound your money tax-free is a
used because of space constraints. I used thegreat way to accumulate wealth. If your money is in a
example of Sam making a $3500 per year contributionTraditional IRA you may still be able to take advantage
to his IRA for 30 years until he retired. After retirement,of this power by converting it to a Roth IRA. When
he started to withdraw 5% per year until he passedyou do, you'll have to pay taxes on the amount taken
away at age 80. His 50 year-old daughter inherited it,out of the Traditional IRA. If you are under 59 ½
continued to withdraw 5% per year and let the restyears old, the IRS waives the normal 10% early
grow for 30 years. Assuming the account earned 10%,withdrawal penalty on the amounts converted.
it could have grown to over $9,000,000 by the timeIf you are retired and plan on using the money in your
she passed away.Traditional IRA then it probably doesn't make sense to
Technically, the IRS would require Sam's daughter toconvert it. If you don't anticipate using it and your
withdraw money more quickly from Sam's IRA. Basedchildren understand the power of stretching your IRA,
on her life expectancy, it would be designed to takethen converting to a Roth IRA might be beneficial.
the account down to $0 over her lifetime. ThisYou have the flexibility to spread the conversion over
changes the amounts. Based on current IRS tables,several years, allowing you to time the conversion to
there would be over $4 million left at her death insteadtake advantage of drops in market value or years in
of the $9 million.which you are in a lower income tax bracket.
The income generated by stretching the IRA isThe rules surrounding IRAs are complex. For instance,
enormous. In the example, the IRA would haveyou can't convert a Traditional IRA to a Roth IRA if
provided over $1 million in income to Sam and anyour Adjusted Gross Income is $100,000 or more. So
additional $11 million in income to his daughter. In othermake sure to talk with a competent advisor before
words, the IRA would have generated over $12 millionproceeding or give me a call.