| Venturing out on one's own to operate an independent | | | | deductible IRA, which provides that any spouse making |
| business can provide a sense of liberation from the | | | | contributions to an employer based retirement plan can |
| daily 9 to 5 grind that many find irresistible. While those | | | | receive supplement contributions of an additional |
| bold enough to launch an enterprise of their own | | | | $5,000 from their spouse, if their combined adjusted |
| typically live and breathe every detail of their business | | | | gross income is under $167,000. |
| endeavor, such attention may not always extend to | | | | Not unlike conventional corporate retirement plans, |
| the area of retirement planning. Thus, it is critical for | | | | Keogh plans can be of a profit-sharing nature, or of a |
| every independent business owner to learn as much | | | | defined benefit nature. Keogh plans can result in tax |
| as possible about available self employed retirement | | | | deductions if they are put into place prior to the end of |
| packages. | | | | the tax year. Once formalized, plan contributions may |
| Often considered to be one of the few negatives of | | | | be made up until the date of any tax filing extension |
| being one's own boss is the substantial amount of self | | | | for that tax year. In the case of a profit-sharing Keogh |
| employment taxes that must be paid each year. | | | | plan, contributions are permitted up to a percentage of |
| Balancing that drawback, however, are the generous | | | | income derived from self employment or received as |
| rules pertaining to self employed retirement packages | | | | compensation from one's own company, up to |
| that can permit independent businessmen and women | | | | $49,000. Plan documentation must be drafted in the |
| to allocate far more toward retirement than would be | | | | plan's first year, and the IRS requires reports to be filed |
| feasible for a conventional employee or wage earner. | | | | on a yearly basis. Defined benefit Keogh plans are |
| The tax advantaged plans available to such individuals | | | | meant to produce a predetermined benefit amount |
| include Roth IRAs, Keogh plans, simplified employee | | | | during retirement, which can be as high as $195,000. In |
| pensions (SEPs), and solo 401(k) plans. | | | | these plans, documentation must be drafted in year |
| Roth IRAs are often seen as a supplemental | | | | one, and annual IRS reporting is necessary. |
| retirement plan for self employed individuals, as they | | | | The services of an actuary will be required in order to |
| can be implemented in addition to one of the other | | | | determine the required allocation for a given year, and |
| types of self employed retirement packages. While | | | | will be based on factors such as years remaining |
| funds allocated in this manner are nondeductible, the | | | | before retirement, desired benefit amount, income level |
| earnings they build are tax-free, and are subject to no | | | | and estimated investment returns. These plans permit |
| additional tax upon withdrawal. Contributions to such | | | | larger contributions than any of the other self |
| plans are limited to $5,000 for individuals and $10,000 | | | | employment retirement packages, and therefore may |
| for married couples, subject to relatively high income | | | | make sense for those closer to retirement age. |
| phaseout levels. Another IRA option is the spousal | | | | |