The IRS and Offers in Compromise

Federal taxes are filled with intricate details, multiplethe only one. There are a total of three types. The
rules, mounds of required paperwork and importantfirst, based on financial strength, is called Doubt as to
deadlines. The added elements of health issues andCollectability. The second type is called Doubt as to
financial hardship can magnify the burden. There areLiability. This type of settlement centers on the inability
times that all of the difficulties of the process and ofof the IRS to determine the truth in what is owed. This
life can lead to an inability to pay what is owed to thequestion arises due to possible errors made in the
Internal Revenue Service (IRS). The failure to payaudit, lack of evidence, or new evidence supplied by
leads to an audit, allowing the IRS to research thethe taxpayer. Both parties recognize the problematic
situation and determine accountability of the taxpayer.outcome and reach an agreement on payment. The
Fortunately, the audit can lead to a settlement in thethird type falls under the Executive Tax Administration.
form of Offers in Compromise.This is reserved for very rare situations where the
An Offer in Compromise is an agreement betweentaxpayer is capable of paying the debt, but has special
the IRS and the taxpayer to settle all tax liabilities forcircumstances that require maintaining their assets. An
an amount that is less than originally owed. This is notexample would be a family that has a very ill
an easy agreement to reach and is based on verydependent that requires lifelong care. The IRS will allow
strict guidelines. The officials will first verify if thethe taxpayers to keep enough of their assets to
taxpayer has the assets to pay the total amountmanage any necessary medical needs.
owed. This is called Reasonable Collection PotentialAlthough the IRS is known for strict rules and
and incorporates all assets, including future income lessindifference, there are opportunities to show valid
necessary living expenses. If the potential to pay doesreasons for not paying tax debt. An Offer of
not exist, the IRS will agree upon an amount that theCompromise will establish a payment plan that will
taxpayer is able to pay.allow the taxpayer to remain legally and financially
An agreement based on the inability to pay is the mostresponsible.
common form of an Offer in Compromise, but it is not