Top 10 Tips to Pay Less Tax (Legally)

As credit crunch continues to creep it's tentacles intofill up a form (R85), available from banks and building
the world finance, the last thing you would want to dosocieties to get interest paid free of tax.
is pay extra tax.You can have tax-free saving if you put money into
On the average, one sixth of your salary goes inan individual savings account (ISA) and index linked
paying income tax. By the time council tax, VAT,saving certificates.
excise duty and various other taxes have beenOn your ordinary savings account, where you pay the
deducted, around a third of your hard-earned moneysame interest rate, you would be taxed at 20percent,
goes to the Treasury.reducing the amount you earn to £439. If you
All of us know that claiming back tax is inconvenientuse an ISA, you can gain an extra £110 interest
and time consuming. But a few simple precautions and(approx).o Give your room on rent
awareness can help you pay lesser tax. Here are theSometimes you might find it tough to pay your
simplest ways to cut your tax bills.o Know your taxmortgage. This is a good time to keep a paying guest.
codeUnder the rent-a-room scheme, if you rent out a
If you pay your tax via PAYE, it is deducted infurnished room in your home and receive less than
response to your tax code. You can see this on your£4,250 a year, there is no need to declare this
monthly pay slip. When HMRC sends you your annualincome on a tax return. If you earn £4,000 or
P60 and any coding notice, always ensure that yourless in rental income each year, this goes tax-free and
code is correct. It is important to check your tax codewill save you £800.o Make a salary sacrifice
if you have more than one job, you change jobs and(apparent)
when you reach 65 (you should get a higher tax-freeYou can voluntarily agree to a salary sacrifice. This
allowance but people normally tend to overlook).scheme means that you want to be paid less but
If you are aged over 65 and have an annual incomewould take the compensation for this by additional
of under £21,800 (2008-09), you can receive upcontributions to your pension or by tax-free, non-cash
to £9,030 tax-free. If your code is incorrect, youbenefits, such as childcare vouchers etc. Your tax and
may only get the standard tax-free allowance ofnational insurance (NI) bill will drop as your gross
£6,035. By getting your code corrected, youincome is reduced.o Pension payments
would be paying up to £599 less tax (approx).oYou are eligible to get tax relief by paying into a
Claim expensespension scheme.
If you are self-employed, you can deduct allowableBig savings can be made by those who pay income
expenses from your gross profits before paying taxtax at 40 percent during their working lives and then
on the remaining amount. This can comprise the entirepay tax at a lower rate after they retire.o Carry
cost of business tours and miscellaneous expenses.forward losses
If you work from home you can also claim for a shareIf you are self-employed you can cut the amount of
of heating and lighting and other bills, such as water taxtax you need to pay by carrying forward losses from
and mortgage interest.previous years. This will help you growing any debt on
Buy purchasing a computer for your work, you canyourself.o Child trust fund
claim part of the cost. For example, if you claim for aIf you transfer money to your children and this earns
laptop, that cost £1,000, you can cut your tax billgreater than £100 yearly interest, you will be
by £200.o Give to charitytaxed on all the income as if it was your own. You can
Gifts to charity made through the tax-relief schemesavoid this by putting the money into a child trust
can cut your tax bill. Basic-rate taxpayers aged overfund(CTF). Interest on money in a CTF is tax-free.o
65 can also benefit from charitable giving through GiftAssets transfer
Aid. If you are paying 40% of your income in tax, andIf a married couple, or civil partners, pay tax at
give £200 a year to charity, you can claimdifferent rates, they can cut their tax bill by transferring
£50 tax relief if you donate through Gift Aid.ownership of savings and investments.
Once you have received this money, you can eitherIf you pay tax at 40 percent, you can transfer assets
keep the cash or donate it as an extra gift.o Avoid taxto a partner who pays at 30 percent. An equally
on savingseffective transfer can be made between anyone who
On your savings, interest is normally taxed at source.pays at 30 percent and a partner who does not pay
However, a non-taxpayer, like a minor or an agedtax.
person whose income is below the tax threshold, can