| Did you know that you can sell a stock at a profit and | | | | income (married filing jointly) and still be in the 15% |
| pay next to nothing in capital gains tax? Or that you | | | | overall tax bracket. You can have $60,000 in income |
| may not owe any tax on dividends you receive? It's | | | | and you will only pay 5% in tax on dividends and |
| true. The Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation | | | | capital gains! Between 2008 and 2010 you wouldn't |
| Act (TIPRA), which was signed into law in early 2006, | | | | have to pay ANY tax on dividends and capital gains. |
| reduces capital gains and dividend tax rates even | | | | It's the same for those who are single if they have |
| further down to 0% in some cases. Read on to find | | | | $30,650 or less in income. |
| out more and how you can save money through | | | | How should this affect your investments? |
| proper planning. | | | | Regardless of your overall tax bracket, dividends and |
| Capital gains tax must be paid when you sell an asset | | | | capital gains are more valuable than interest because |
| for a profit. For instance, if you buy a stock at $10 per | | | | of the tax savings. Let's say that you have the option |
| share and sell it two years later for $15 per share, | | | | of putting $10,000 into a Certificate of Deposit at 5% |
| there is a $5 per share gain that is subject to tax. | | | | or a preferred stock that pays a 5% dividend. At the |
| Most of us know that the maximum capital gains tax | | | | highest overall tax bracket, you will owe about $175 in |
| rate is 15%. But depending on your income, your capital | | | | taxes on the CD interest, leaving you $325 to spend. |
| gains rate might be 0%. | | | | You will only have to pay about $75 in taxes on the |
| Your capital gains tax rate is based on your overall | | | | dividend from the preferred stock, giving you $425 to |
| income tax bracket. If your overall tax bracket is | | | | spend. That,s $100 more just off of a $10,000 |
| greater than 15%, then your capital gains will be taxed | | | | investment. In percentage terms, you have 30% more |
| at the maximum capital gains rate of 15%. Even if you | | | | to spend with the dividend-paying investment than with |
| are in the 35% tax bracket, you still only pay 15% on | | | | the Certificate of Deposit. |
| capital gains. But if you are in the 10% or 15% overall | | | | For those in the highest tax bracket, to produce the |
| income tax bracket then your capital gains tax rate is | | | | same spendable amount, a Certificate of Deposit |
| only 5%! | | | | would have to earn around 6.25%, or 5.75% for those |
| There is also a big difference between the way that | | | | in the 25% tax bracket. |
| dividends and interest are taxed. Dividends are paid by | | | | It's possible to find dividend-paying investments that |
| preferred and common stocks. Interest is paid on | | | | currently pay far more than Certificates of Deposit. |
| bonds and Certificates of Deposit. Interest is taxed at | | | | For instance, I use several stocks for my clients that |
| your overall income tax rate, as are any gains from | | | | pay dividends of 7-10%. They may fluctuate in value |
| annuities. But dividends aren't. Just like capital gains, | | | | whereas a Certificate of Deposit does not, but |
| qualified dividends are taxed at a maximum rate of | | | | properly diversified and managed, they are a great |
| 15%. If you are in the 10% or 15% overall income tax | | | | way to receive a larger income stream from your |
| bracket then your dividend tax rate is also only 5%! | | | | investments. When taxes are taken into account, the |
| TIPRA, passed in early 2006, changed this. Between | | | | amount of spendable income is close to double that |
| 2008 and 2010, the maximum dividend and capital | | | | provided by the CD. |
| gains tax rate stays at 15%. But it drops to 0% for | | | | The bottom line is this. If you pay any income taxes at |
| those in the 10% or 15% overall tax brackets. You can | | | | all, you are better off (tax-wise) receiving dividends |
| have capital gains and receive dividends and NOT pay | | | | and capital gains than interest. That's even more true in |
| any tax on them! | | | | 2008 when the minimum capital gains and dividend rate |
| Assuming 2006 tax rates, you can have $61,300 in | | | | drops to 0%. |